What is Person Centred Counselling?
- Thomas Bell
- 21 hours ago
- 3 min read
If you have never had counselling before, you might have built your conceptions on what it will be like from things like popular culture, TV and films. Often these show a certain type of counselling or a strange mix of types of counselling to best suit the writer's story, often including open notebooks and clients lying on a chaise longue.
This isn't often a great representation of how it actually works. There are many different approaches to counselling which have different philosophies or methodologies in how they approach therapy.
As a counsellor, I use person-centred counselling to help my clients explore their thoughts and feelings in a safe, non-judgmental environment.
This approach, developed by the influential psychologist Carl Rogers in the 1940s, places the individual at the heart of the therapeutic process. It is based on the belief that individuals have an innate drive towards growth and self-actualisation - the process of realising our potential.

At its core, person-centred counselling is a collaborative journey between the therapist and the client. The therapist creates a safe, non-judgmental space where the client can explore their thoughts, feelings, and experiences freely. Unlike other therapeutic models that may take a more directive approach, person-centred counselling emphasises the client's autonomy, self-discovery, and self-direction.
One of the fundamental principles of person-centred counselling is the concept of unconditional positive regard. This means that the therapist accepts and values the client for who they are, without judgment or conditions. The therapist genuinely listens, seeks to understand the client's perspective, and supports them without imposing their own beliefs or agenda. This unconditional acceptance creates an atmosphere of trust and allows the client to feel safe in exploring their deepest emotions and vulnerabilities.
Another crucial element of person-centred counselling is empathy. The therapist strives to understand and empathise with the client's experiences, feelings, and challenges. By showing genuine empathy, the therapist can provide the client with the emotional support they need to navigate their difficulties and gain insight into their own emotions. This empathic understanding helps the client feel heard, validated, and understood, fostering a stronger therapeutic relationship.
Person-centred counselling places a strong emphasis on self-exploration and personal growth. Through the therapeutic process, clients are encouraged to explore their thoughts, feelings, and experiences more deeply, gaining a better understanding of themselves and their needs. The therapist serves as a guide, helping the client uncover their strengths, values, and goals. This self-exploration facilitates personal growth and empowers the client to make positive changes in their lives.
As the name suggests, person-centred counselling places the client at the centre of the therapeutic process. The client sets the agenda and determines the focus of the sessions. The therapist follows the client's lead, offering support, reflection, and guidance as needed. This client-centred approach ensures that the therapy is tailored to the individual's unique needs and experiences, promoting a sense of ownership and empowerment.
Person-centred counselling is a powerful therapeutic approach that values the unique experiences, needs, and autonomy of the individual. By creating a supportive and non-judgmental environment, this approach empowers individuals to explore their inner selves, find their own solutions, and embark on a journey of self-discovery and growth.
Rather than offering advice or solutions, I aim to help my clients to gain greater self-awareness and insight into their own experiences. Ultimately, I believe that my clients are the experts on their own lives, and I empower them to find their own path towards healing and growth.
I have found that person-centred counselling is particularly effective in addressing a wide range of mental health concerns, including anxiety, depression, trauma, and relationship issues. It can also be valuable in supporting personal growth and development, helping clients to better understand their identity, values, and goals. If this feels like it would be a good fit for you, please contact me to book in your first session - the first step on finding your path forward.

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